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Refrigerant Gas Popular Sold In Colombian Market

Publish Time: 2025-04-11 Origin: Site

Analysis of the Most Popular Refrigerant Gas in Colombia and Potential Demand for 2025

1. Overview of the Refrigerant Market in Colombia

Colombia’s refrigerant market is primarily driven by the HVAC-R (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration) industry, including:

Commercial & industrial refrigeration (supermarkets, cold storage, food processing)
Automotive air conditioning (vehicle manufacturing & servicing)
Residential & commercial AC systems

Due to environmental regulations (Kigali Amendment, Montreal Protocol), Colombia is gradually phasing out HCFCs (e.g., R-22) and transitioning to HFCs and low-GWP alternatives (e.g., R-134a, R-404A, R-410A, R-32, and natural refrigerants like R-290 and CO₂).

2. Most Popular Refrigerant Gases in Colombia (2024 Trends)

The top-selling refrigerants in Colombia include:

Refrigerant	Type	Common Applications	Market Share (Est.)	Regulatory Status
R-134a	HFC	Automotive AC, chillers	~30%	Phasing down (high GWP)
R-404A	HFC blend	Commercial refrigeration	~25%	Being replaced (very high GWP)
R-410A	HFC blend	Residential/commercial AC	~20%	Phasing down (GWP = 2088)
R-32	HFC (lower GWP)	New AC systems	~15%	Growing due to energy efficiency
R-290 (Propane)	Natural (HC)	Small refrigeration, AC	~5%	Rising (eco-friendly, but flammable)
R-600a (Isobutane)	Natural (HC)	Domestic refrigerators	~5%	Growing (low GWP)

Key Insight:

R-134a and R-404A still dominate due to existing equipment but face decline due to regulations.
R-410A remains strong in AC but will be replaced by R-32 (lower GWP).
Natural refrigerants (R-290, R-600a, CO₂) are growing due to environmental policies.

3. Potential Demand for Refrigerants in 2025

Colombia's refrigerant demand is expected to grow at ~4-6% annually, driven by:

Expansion of cold chain logistics (food exports, pharmaceuticals)
Increasing AC adoption (urbanization, rising temperatures)
Regulatory shifts (Kigali Amendment mandates HFC phase-down)

Estimated 2025 Demand:

Refrigerant	2024 Market (Tonnes)	2025 Projection (Tonnes)	Growth Trend
R-134a	~3,500	~3,300	Declining (replaced by R-1234yf in automotive)
R-404A	~3,000	~2,700	Declining (high GWP phase-out)
R-410A	~2,500	~2,400	Stable/Declining (replaced by R-32)
R-32	~1,800	~2,200	Rapid Growth (new AC systems)
R-290 / R-600a	~1,000	~1,500	Strong Growth (eco-friendly trend)
Others (CO₂, R-407C, etc.)	~500	~700	Moderate Growth

Total Estimated Market (2025): ~12,800 tonnes

4. Key Factors Influencing 2025 Demand

✅ Regulatory Compliance: Colombia must reduce HFC imports by 10% by 2025 under the Kigali Amendment.
✅ Shift to Low-GWP Alternatives: R-32 and natural refrigerants (R-290, R-600a) will see higher adoption.
✅ Black Market Risks: Illegal imports of phased-out gases (R-22, R-404A) may persist.
✅ Economic Factors: Currency fluctuations & import costs could impact refrigerant prices.

5. Conclusion & Recommendations for Importers

Focus on R-32 and natural refrigerants (R-290, R-600a) for long-term growth.
Monitor regulations to avoid penalties on high-GWP refrigerants.
Explore partnerships with AC manufacturers shifting to eco-friendly alternatives.
Diversify supply sources to mitigate price volatility.

Final Projection: Colombia’s refrigerant market in 2025 will be ~12,800 tonnes, with R-32 and natural refrigerants gaining the most traction.

Would you like a breakdown by region (e.g., Bogotá vs. Medellín demand trends)?

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