Zhejiang NOF Chemical Co. Ltd.
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An Encyclopedia on Refrigerant Gas Knowledge

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  • Q Guide To Import Refrigerant Gas

    A
    Steps of importing refrigerant gas from us.

    1. We agree on refrigerant gas price, net weight per package etc. and then we will send you a proforma invoice for your payment.
    2. Payment: normally we accept 30% as deposit and 70% balance against copy of B/L. Payment by L/C at sight is also negociable.
    3. After receiving payment of 30%, we will send refrigerant gas cylinder and carton designs for your confirmation and begin production.
    4. We will send you detailed photos of refrigerant gas after the goods is ready then we will arrange the shipment by sea.
    5. We will send you photos of refrigerant gas loading to verify that the goods is correctly loaded into container.
    6. After shipment of goods, we will send all drafts of documents for your confirmation.
    7. Then we send you the copy of B/L and commercial invoice by email for your payment of 70% balance.
    8. After receipt of all the payment, we will send all original documents to your mailing address.
    9. You will use all these documents for collection of refrigerant gas.

    Some important notice:

    1. You must get the import permit of R22 gas from your government before you buy R22 from us.
    2. If you are importing to Euroepan EU market, you must have the F-Gas Quota.

  • Q How Do I Choose the Package of Refrigerant Gas

    A For shipment of refrigerant gas, there are 5 kinds of most popular package in use:
    1. Disposable cylinder
    2. Small canister / bottle
    3. Refillable cylinder
    4. Refillable Ton Tank
    5. Refillable ISO Tank.

    You can print your own logo or design onto the disposable cylinder, small canister or refillable cylinder for brand and better selling consideration.
    If you buy a large quantity and have the service of refilling station at your own country, the package of ton tank or ISO tank is more profitable as
    you can return ton tank or ISO tank to us. During the whole period some guarantee fee is required to ensure the returning of ton tank or ISO tank.

    Following is the exact refrigerant gas net weight of each package, for more details please send us emails, we are always available.

    Refrigerant Gas Canister Disposable Cylinder Refillable Cylinder Ton Tank ISO Tank
    R22 100-1000g 3.4/6.8/13.6/ 22.7KG N/M 950KG 24000KG
    R32
    		9.5 or 7KG 9KG 680KG 15000KG
    R134a 100-1000g 3.4/6.8/13.6KG 12KG 930KG 20000KG
    R410A 100-780g 2.8KG,11.3KG 9.8KG 740KG 14000KG
    R404A 100-700g 2.7KG,10.9KG 9.8KG 650KG 14000KG
    R407c 100-700g 2.8KG, 11.3KG 9.8KG 840KG 14000KG
    R507 100-700g 11.3KG 9.8KG 690KG 14000KG
    R290
    		5KG N/M

    R600A 120 or 420g 6.5KG N/M 470KG 11500KG

  • Q How to Ensure the Quality Purity and After-Service

    A 1. How to Ensure the Quality and Purity of Refrigerant Gas?

    a. We have our own labs, we make "analysis of components" for each batch of refrigerant gas shipment to ensure the purity and other components meet the industry standard.
    b. We also welcome customer's own visit or third-party inspection.
    c. From FAQ "Guid to Import Refrigerant Gas", you can clearly see that we always report to you about the production process.

    2. How do I get the after-service

    If there really occurs some problem, which is inevitable for all countries, we are always available at every minute of our working time.
    You can reach us by our company website www.frioflor.com, or by Facebook by search frioflor, or by whatsapp/wechat/ telehone call etc..
    Our sales team is professional and they speak English, Spanish, French, Russian, Chinese... So you can freely communicate with us.

    We are here to do business with you to enlarge refrigerant gas industry together.

  • Q Guide to Importing R134a from China to Romania

    A
    Importing refrigerant gas R134a from FRIOFLOR (China) to Romania involves several steps, including compliance with EU and Romanian regulations,
    customs procedures, and logistics planning. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you successfully import the product:
     
    1. Verify FRIOFLOR’s Credentials & Product Compliance
    Ensure FRIOFLOR is a legitimate supplier (check business license, export experience, and reviews).
    Confirm that their R134a meets EU standards (REACH, F-Gas Regulation).
    Request SDS (Safety Data Sheet) and product certifications (e.g., ISO 9001, CE if applicable).
     
    2. Check Romanian & EU Import Regulations
    F-Gas Regulation (EU) No. 517/2014:
    R134a is an HFC refrigerant with phasedown quotas.
    Verify if your import quantity complies with annual quota limits.
    Only companies with proper F-Gas certification can import/place it on the market.
    REACH Regulation: Ensure the gas is registered for EU use.
    Romanian Customs: Check ANRE (National Energy Regulatory Authority) and Ministry of Environment for additional rules.
     
    3. Obtain Necessary Licenses & Documentation
    Import License: May be required for refrigerants (check with Romanian authorities).
    F-Gas Company Certification: Register as an importer under EU F-Gas rules.
    Purchase Agreement: Contract with FRIOFLOR (Incoterms: CIF Constanța or DAP Romania recommended).
    Commercial Invoice & Packing List (must match customs declaration).
    Certificate of Origin (China Chamber of Commerce).
    Transport & Safety Documents:
    UN Hazardous Goods Certification (R134a is classified as UN3159).
    Dangerous Goods Declaration for shipping.
     
    4. Arrange Shipping & Logistics
    Transport Mode:
    Sea Freight (most common for gas cylinders in containers).
    Ensure T1 Transit Document if entering via another EU country.
    Packaging: Must comply with ADR regulations (for hazardous goods).
    Freight Forwarder: Hire one experienced in dangerous goods imports.
    Insurance: Cover cargo for damage or loss.
     
    5. Romanian Customs Clearance
    HS Code: 2903.39.90 (for R134a).
    VAT & Duties:
    Customs Duty: ~6.5% (verify via EU TARIC).
    VAT: 19% (Romanian standard rate).
    Customs Broker: Hire a local agent to handle declarations.
    ANRE/Environmental Inspection: May require proof of F-Gas compliance.
     
    6. Post-Import Compliance
    Labeling: Ensure cylinders have EU-compliant labels (F-Gas, safety warnings).
    Record Keeping: Maintain logs of gas sales per F-Gas requirements.
    Tax Reporting: Declare import in Romanian fiscal system.
     
    7. Market Distribution
    Sell only to certified technicians/companies (required under F-Gas rules).
    Provide safety documentation with each sale.
    Key Contacts in Romania
    Customs Authority: Autoritatea Vamală Română (www.customs.ro)
    Environmental Agency: ANRE (www.anre.ro)
    Ministry of Environment: Ministerul Mediului (www.mmediu.ro)
     
    Tips for Smooth Import
    Work with a Romanian customs broker for faster clearance.
    Pre-check FRIOFLOR’s export compliance (ask for past EU shipments).
    Consider pre-shipment inspection (SGS/Bureau Veritas).
     
    By following these steps, you can ensure a compliant and efficient import process for R134a from China to Romania. Let me know if you need help with specific details!

  • Q Importing R134a Refrigerant to Bulgaria Guide

    A
    Importing R134a refrigerant gas in 12kg refillable cylinders from FRIOFLOR into Bulgaria involves compliance with EU regulations, Bulgarian customs rules, and safety standards.
    Below is a step-by-step guide to ensure a smooth import process:
     
    1. Verify FRIOFLOR’s Compliance with EU Standards
     
    Since FRIOFLOR is a trusted manufacturer, confirm that:
     
    Their R134a meets EU quality standards (ISO 12819, EN 13322 for cylinders).
    The 12kg refillable cylinders comply with EU pressure equipment directives (PED 2014/68/EU) and have CE marking.
    They provide Safety Data Sheets (SDS) in English (or Bulgarian) as per REACH/CLP regulations.
     
    2. Check Bulgarian & EU Import Regulations
    a) Customs & VAT
    HS Code for R134a: 2903.39.00 (fluorinated hydrocarbons).
    Import Duty: Check the EU Common Customs Tariff (usually 0% for refrigerants from non-EU countries under certain conditions).
    VAT in Bulgaria: 20% (must be paid upon import unless you have deferred VAT accounting).
     
    b) F-Gas Regulation (EU) No 517/2014
    R134a is an HFC gas, so ensure:
    The shipment quantity complies with quota restrictions (if applicable).
    You have a valid EU F-gas quota (if importing >100 tonnes CO₂ equivalent per year).
    The supplier provides a declaration of conformity with F-gas rules.
     
    c) REACH & CLP Regulations
    Ensure proper labeling (GHS hazard symbols).
    SDS must follow EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH).
     
    d) Transport & Packaging
    ADR (Road Transport) / IMDG (Sea) / IATA (Air):
    R134a is classified as UN3159 (1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane).
    Cylinders must be UN/DOT certified for transport.
    Shipping documents must include dangerous goods declaration.
     
    3. Required Import Documents
    Commercial Invoice (with HS code, value, weight).
    Packing List (cylinder details, quantities).
    Bill of Lading (B/L) or Air Waybill (AWB).
    Certificate of Origin (if claiming preferential duty rates).
    CE Certificate & PED Compliance (for cylinders).
    F-Gas Declaration (if required).
    Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
    Import License (if applicable, check with Bulgarian customs).
     
    4. Bulgarian Customs Clearance
    Submit documents to Bulgarian customs via the EU’s Import Control System (ICS).
    Pay VAT & duties (if applicable).
    Customs may inspect for compliance with F-gas & safety regulations.
     
    5. Post-Import Requirements
    Storage: Follow Bulgarian environmental & safety laws (avoid leaks, proper ventilation).
    Record-Keeping: Maintain F-gas transaction records for at least 5 years.
    Refillable Cylinders: Ensure they are periodically tested (every 5-10 years) per EU pressure vessel rules.
     
    6. Recommended Steps Before Import
    Consult a Bulgarian customs broker (for smooth clearance).
    Check with Bulgarian Environment Agency for F-gas reporting.
    Verify transport company’s ADR compliance (if shipping by road).
     
    Useful Contacts in Bulgaria
    Customs Agency: https://www.customs.bg
    Executive Environment Agency (for F-gas reporting): https://www.eea.government.bg
    Bulgarian Chamber of Commerce: https://www.bcci.bg
     
    Would you like assistance in finding a reliable customs broker in Bulgaria?

  • Q step-by-step guide to importing refrigerant gases into Paraguay

    A
    1. Paraguay's Import Process for Refrigerant Gases
    Step 1: Verify Import Eligibility
    Check Restricted/Prohibited Refrigerants:
     
    Banned substances: R22 (HCFC) due to Montreal Protocol phase-out.
     
    Restricted substances: A2L refrigerants (e.g., R32) may require special permits due to flammability.
     
    Allowed refrigerants: R134a, R404A, R410A, R32 (with compliance).
     
    Step 2: Obtain Required Licenses
    MADES (Ministry of Environment):
     
    Submit an Environmental Import Permit for ozone-depleting or high-GWP gases.
     
    Required for HCFCs, HFCs (e.g., R404A).
     
    SNCP (National Customs Directorate):
     
    Register as an importer and declare refrigerant HS Code (e.g., 2903.39.90 for HFCs).
     
    Step 3: Supplier Documentation
    Ensure your supplier (e.g., FRIOFLOR) provides:
     
    Commercial Invoice (with detailed product specs).
     
    Bill of Lading/Air Waybill.
     
    Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) – Spanish preferred.
     
    Certificate of Origin (for tariff benefits under Mercosur).
     
    Phytosanitary Certificate (if applicable).
     
    Step 4: Customs Clearance
    Hire a Paraguayan Customs Broker:
     
    Refrigerants are classified as hazardous materials (UN numbers apply, e.g., UN1078 for R134a).
     
    Pay import taxes:
     
    10% standard tariff (IMPA).
     
    10% VAT (IVA).
     
    Possible exemptions under Mercosur agreements (if importing from Colombia/Argentina).
     
    Step 5: Transport & Storage
    Flammable refrigerants (R32, R290):
     
    Must follow NFPA 70 (NEC) and Paraguayan fire codes.
     
    Use ventilated, fireproof storage.
     
    2. Key Regulations in Paraguay
    Environmental Laws
    Montreal Protocol Compliance:
     
    Paraguay bans HCFCs (e.g., R22) and restricts HFCs (e.g., R404A).
     
    MADES monitors quotas for high-GWP gases.
     
    Kigali Amendment:
     
    Future phase-down of HFCs expected (prioritize low-GWP alternatives like R32).
     
    Safety Standards
    A2L Refrigerants (R32, R454B):
     
    Require special handling certification (similar to IEC 60335-2-40).
     
    Labeling:
     
    Cylinders must have Spanish labels with safety warnings.
     
    Mercosur Trade Considerations
    Lower tariffs for imports from Colombia, Argentina, or Brazil vs. China/Europe.
     
    Certificate of Origin needed to claim benefits.
     
    3. Practical Tips for Importers
    ✅ Partner with Local HVAC Associations:
     
    Connect with CAI (Cámara de Aire Acondicionado del Paraguay) for regulatory updates.
    ✅ Pre-Clearance with Customs:
     
    Submit documents electronically via VUCE (Single Window for Foreign Trade).
    ✅ Competitive Pricing:
     
    Compare R32 prices from Colombia (FRIOFLOR) vs. Argentina (Refrigerant Group).
     
    4. Common Challenges & Solutions
    ⚠️ Delays at Customs:
     
    Solution: Work with a specialized hazardous-materials broker.
    ⚠️ Flammability Restrictions:
     
    Solution: Stock R134a (non-flammable) alongside R32 for flexible demand.
     
    Next Steps
    Contact MADES for permit requirements: www.mades.gov.py.
     
    Request a proforma invoice from FRIOFLOR to calculate landed costs.
     
    Consult a Paraguayan customs expert (e.g., Importa Paraguay agency).
     
    Need help drafting a Spanish-language compliance checklist or comparing supplier quotes? Let me know!

  • Q Importing Refrigerant Gas from China to Argentina

    A
    Step-by-Step Guide to Importing Refrigerant Gas from China to Argentina
     
    1. Verify Import Regulations & Restrictions
    Check if the refrigerant gas is allowed: Argentina regulates the import of certain refrigerants (especially those under the Montreal Protocol, like HCFCs and HFCs).
     
    Verify HS Code: The Harmonized System (HS) code for refrigerant gases is usually 2903.XX.XX (e.g., R22, R134a, R404A, R410A).
     
    **Check for import licenses: Some refrigerants may require prior approval from Argentinian environmental authorities (e.g., Secretaría de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sustentable).
     
    2. Find a Reliable Supplier in China
    Ensure the supplier provides:
     
    MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)
    Certificate of Origin
    Quality Inspection Certificate
    Packaging compliance (UN-certified for hazardous materials if applicable)
     
    3. Arrange Shipping & Logistics
    Incoterms: Use FOB (China Port) or CIF (Argentina Port) depending on your preference.
     
    Freight Forwarder: Hire a licensed customs broker in Argentina for smooth clearance.
     
    Container Type: A 20ft refrigerated (reefer) container may be needed if the gas requires temperature control.
     
    4. Prepare Required Import Documents
    The Argentine customs require:
     
    Commercial Invoice (in Spanish, with detailed product description, HS code, value)
     
    Packing List
     
    Bill of Lading (B/L) or Air Waybill (AWB)
     
    Certificate of Origin (may need legalization if required)
     
    MSDS (Safety Data Sheet)
     
    Import License (if applicable, from Argentinian environmental authorities)
     
    Customs Declaration (Form 4550/DI)
     
    Phytosanitary/Sanitary Certificate (if required for certain gases)
     
    Insurance Certificate (if CIF terms)
     
    AFIP (Tax Authority) Registration (You must be registered as an importer)
     
    5. Customs Clearance in Argentina
    Submit documents to Argentinian Customs (Aduana Argentina).
     
    Pay import duties & taxes:
     
    Import Duty (varies by HS code, typically 5%–20%)
     
    VAT (21%)
     
    Excise Tax (if applicable)
     
    Statistical Fee (0.5%)
     
    Customs Inspection: The shipment may undergo physical inspection.
     
    6. Transport & Delivery
    Once cleared, arrange local transport to your warehouse.
     
    Ensure compliance with Argentinian hazardous material transport laws (if applicable).
     
    7. Post-Import Compliance
    Keep records for AFIP audits.
     
    Ensure refrigerant handling complies with Argentinian environmental laws.
     
    Key Considerations & Challenges
    ✅ Restricted Refrigerants: Some gases (e.g., R22) are phased out under the Montreal Protocol—check if your product is allowed.
    ✅ Hazardous Material Handling: If classified as dangerous goods, shipping requires UN-certified packaging and IMO/ADR compliance.
    ✅ Anti-Dumping Duties: China-origin refrigerants may face additional duties.
    ✅ Local Representation: Non-resident importers may need a local agent in Argentina.
     
    Final Advice
    Work with a customs broker in Argentina for smooth clearance.
     
    Confirm HS code & import regulations with a specialist before shipping.
     
    Check for trade agreements between China and Argentina (e.g., Mercosur rules).
     
    Would you like assistance in finding reliable freight forwarders or Argentinian customs brokers? Let me know if you need further details!

  • Q How to Obtain an Import Permit of Refrigerant Gas In Ecuador

    A Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the import permit application process and check the latest quota lists for refrigerant gases in Ecuador.

     
    Step 1: Verify the Refrigerant’s Legal Status (2024-2025)

    Ecuador follows the Montreal Protocol’s phase-out schedule, so you must confirm whether your refrigerant is allowed, restricted, or banned.
    Current Status of Common Refrigerants in Ecuador
    Refrigerant Type Examples Legal Status (2024) Notes
    CFCs R11, R12, R502 Banned Prohibited under Montreal Protocol
    HCFCs R22, R123 Phasedown (quota-limited) Only pre-approved importers can bring in limited quantities
    HFCs R134a, R404A, R410A Allowed (but regulated) Subject to future Kigali Amendment reductions
    Natural Refrigerants R290 (propane), R600a (isobutane), R744 (CO₂) Allowed (with safety rules) May require additional permits for flammable gases
    Where to Check Updates:
     
    Step 2: Apply for an Import Permit (MAATE)

    Required Documents
    1. Company Registration (RUC)
    2. Technical Data Sheet of the refrigerant (with GWP & ODP values)
    3. Safety Data Sheet (SDS) in Spanish
    4. Proof of Legal Compliance (e.g., Montreal Protocol adherence)
    5. Import Justification (why the refrigerant is needed)
    Process
    1. Submit the application via MAATE’s online portal: https://sga.ambiente.gob.ec
    2. Pay the processing fee (~50–50–200, depending on volume).
    3. Wait for approval (typically 15–30 days).
    Note: If importing HCFCs (like R22), you must secure a quota allocation first.

     
    Step 3: Check Quota Availability (HCFCs & HFCs)

    Ecuador assigns annual quotas for controlled refrigerants.
    How to Access the Quota List
    1. Visit MAATE’s Ozone Unit (ozono@ambiente.gob.ec)
    2. Request the "Cuotas de Importación de Sustancias Controladas" document.
    3. Verify if there are remaining quotas for your refrigerant.
    Tip: Quotas are often exhausted early in the year, so apply as soon as they’re released (usually January).

     
    Step 4: Customs Clearance (SENAE)

    Once you have the MAATE permit, proceed with customs:
    1. Hire a certified customs agent (mandatory in Ecuador).
    2. Submit:
      • Commercial invoice
      • Bill of Lading/Airway Bill
      • MAATE import permit
      • SDS & product certifications
    3. Pay import duties (5–20%) + VAT (12%).
    Note: SENAE may inspect shipments for illegal refrigerants.

     
    Step 5: Compliance After Import
    • Record-Keeping: Maintain logs of refrigerant sales (required by MAATE).
    • Handling Certificates: Technicians handling refrigerants must be certified.
     
    Need Further Help?

  • Q Importing Refrigerant Gas from China to Israel

    A
    Importing refrigerant gas from FRIOFLOR Group in China to Israel involves several key steps, including compliance with international trade regulations, customs procedures, and Israeli import laws.

    Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you proceed:
     
    1. Verify FRIOFLOR’s Legitimacy & Product Compliance
    Ensure FRIOFLOR is a reliable manufacturer/supplier (check business licenses, certifications, and reviews).
    Confirm that their refrigerant gases meet Israeli standards (e.g., SII certification) and international environmental regulations (e.g., Montreal Protocol for ozone-depleting substances).
     
    2. Check Israeli Import Regulations for Refrigerant Gases
    Import License: Some refrigerants (especially those with HFCs/HCFCs) may require special permits from the Israeli Ministry of Environmental Protection.
    Customs Duties & Taxes: Check the applicable tariffs (Israel has trade agreements with China that may affect rates).
    Safety & Transport Regulations: Refrigerant gases are classified as hazardous materials; ensure proper MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) and transport compliance (IMO, IATA, ADR).
     
    3. Negotiate Terms with FRIOFLOR
    Incoterms: Agree on terms (e.g., FOB, CIF Ashdod) to clarify shipping responsibilities.
    Payment Method: Use secure options (e.g., LC (Letter of Credit) or TT (Bank Transfer).
    Packaging & Labeling: Must comply with Israeli & international hazardous material standards.
     
    4. Arrange Shipping & Logistics
    Freight Forwarder: Hire a reliable freight forwarder experienced in hazardous chemical shipments.
    Shipping Documents:
    Commercial Invoice
    Packing List
    Bill of Lading (B/L)
    Certificate of Origin (may need China-Israel FTA benefits)
    Phytosanitary Certificate (if required)
    MSDS & Dangerous Goods Declaration
     
    5. Israeli Customs Clearance
    Submit documents to Israeli customs.
    Pay applicable VAT (17%) & import duties.
    Possible inspection by Ministry of Environmental Protection for restricted refrigerants.
     
    6. Distribution in Israel
    Store refrigerants according to Israeli safety regulations.
    Ensure proper licensing for wholesale distribution of hazardous chemicals.
    Recommended Action Steps:
    Contact FRIOFLOR – Request product specs, certifications, and quotes.
    Consult an Israeli Customs Broker – Verify import requirements.
    Apply for Necessary Permits – If importing regulated refrigerants.
    Finalize Shipping & Payment Terms – With a secure contract.
     
    Would you like assistance in finding a reliable freight forwarder or customs broker in Israel? Let me know how I can help further!
     

  • Q Import R134a gas to Colombia

    A
    Importing R134a Refrigerant from China Guide
     
     1. Verify Legal & Regulatory Requirements  
    Before importing, ensure compliance with:  
    - Colombian Regulations:  
      - ANH (Agencia Nacional de Hidrocarburos) – Oversees refrigerant imports.  
      - ICA (Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario) – May require permits for certain gases.  
      - Ministry of Environment – Ensures compliance with environmental laws (e.g., Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol).  
      - DIAN (Customs Authority) – Handles import taxes and duties.  
    - Chinese Export Regulations:  
      - Ensure the supplier has an export license for refrigerants (R134a is an HFC, subject to export controls under China’s MOFCOM regulations).  
     
     2. Find a Reliable Supplier (e.g., FRIOFLOR)  
    - Verify Supplier Credentials:  
      - Check if they have ISO 9001, ISO 14001, or ASHRAE certifications.  
      - Request SDS (Safety Data Sheet) and product specifications.  
      - Confirm if they can provide HFC export license (required for China).  
    - Negotiate Terms:  
      - MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity), pricing (FOB, CIF, etc.), and payment terms (T/T, LC).  
      - Ensure proper packaging (ISO tanks, cylinders, or disposable cylinders).  
     
    3. Arrange Shipping & Logistics  
    - Incoterms: Decide on terms (e.g., FOB Shanghai, CIF Cartagena).  
    - Freight Forwarder: Hire an experienced agent for refrigerants.  
    - Transport Mode:  
      - Sea Freight (most common for bulk shipments in ISO tanks or cylinders).  
      - Air Freight (faster but more expensive, subject to stricter regulations).  
    - Documentation Required:  
      - Commercial Invoice  
      - Packing List  
      - Bill of Lading (B/L) or Air Waybill (AWB)  
      - Certificate of Origin (China Chamber of Commerce)  
      - SDS & Product Compliance Certificates  
      - HFC Export License (from Chinese supplier)  
     
     4. Colombian Customs Clearance  
    - Import Declaration (DIAN): Submit through VUCE (Single Window for Foreign Trade).  
    - Required Documents:  
      - Commercial Invoice & Packing List  
      - Bill of Lading  
      - Import Permit (if required by ANH/ICA)  
      - SDS & Technical Sheets  
      - Customs Power of Attorney (if using a broker)  
    - Taxes & Duties:  
      - Check Colombian Harmonized Tariff Code (HSC) for R134a (likely 2903.39.90.00).  
      - VAT (19%) + Import Duty (varies, ~5-15%).  
     
    5. Post-Import Compliance  
    - Storage: Follow safety regulations (flammability, pressure vessel laws).  
    - Distribution: Ensure proper handling per ANH/Ministry of Environment rules.  
    - Record-Keeping: Maintain import documents for audits.  
     
     6. Recommended Action Plan  
    1. Contact FRIOFLOR for quotes, certifications, and export license details.  
    2. Hire a Colombian customs broker to verify permit requirements.  
    3. Confirm shipping method (sea freight is most economical).  
    4. Submit import declaration (DIAN) before shipment arrives.  
     
     Potential Challenges & Solutions  
    - Regulatory Delays: Work with a local customs expert.  
    - High Shipping Costs: Negotiate bulk discounts with the supplier.  
    - Import Bans: Verify if Colombia has any new HFC restrictions.  
     
    Would you like assistance in finding a freight forwarder or customs broker in Colombia? Let me know how I can help further!  
     
     

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