How To Buy | What is Refrigerant Gas - frioflor refrigerant gas

Home » Import FAQ

An Encyclopedia on Refrigerant Gas Knowledge

Classification

Q Advantages of Refrigerant R1234yf Over R134a Gas

A
As an importer, you should be aware of the key advantages of refrigerant R1234yf over R134a, especially given the global shift toward more environmentally friendly refrigerants. Here are the main benefits:

1. Lower Global Warming Potential (GWP)

R1234yf: GWP = 1 (near-zero environmental impact)

R134a: GWP = 1,430 (high environmental impact)

Why it matters? Many countries (EU, USA, Japan, etc.) are phasing out high-GWP refrigerants due to regulations like the EU F-Gas Regulation and the Kigali Amendment. R1234yf is compliant with these laws, making it future-proof for automotive and HVAC applications.

2. Better Environmental Compliance

R1234yf is approved for use in new vehicles under EU regulations (since 2017) and is increasingly adopted in the U.S. and Asia.

Avoids penalties or bans associated with R134a in many markets.

3. Similar Performance to R134a (Drop-in Replacement in Some Cases)

Thermodynamic properties are close to R134a, making system retrofits easier.

Works efficiently in automotive air conditioning (MAC) systems with minor modifications.

4. Growing Market Demand

Automakers (Mercedes, BMW, Toyota, GM, etc.) are switching to R1234yf.

Importers can capitalize on the rising demand as more countries enforce low-GWP refrigerant policies.

5. Safety & Non-Flammability (Compared to R290 or R32)

R1234yf is mildly flammable (A2L classification) but much safer than highly flammable alternatives like R290 (propane).

Approved for use in passenger vehicles with proper safety measures.

6. Future-Proof Investment

As R134a faces phase-downs, R1234yf is positioned as the leading alternative for automotive and some commercial refrigeration uses.

Considerations for Importers:

Cost: R1234yf is more expensive than R134a, but prices will drop as production scales up.

Compatibility: Not all R134a systems can use R1234yf without modifications.

Regulations: Verify local laws—some regions mandate R1234yf for new vehicles.

Conclusion:

If you're importing refrigerants, R1234yf offers a sustainable, regulation-compliant alternative with growing demand. It’s ideal for markets with strict environmental laws and automotive industry needs.
Q Guide to Importing R134a from China to Romania

A
Importing refrigerant gas R134a from FRIOFLOR (China) to Romania involves several steps, including compliance with EU and Romanian regulations,
customs procedures, and logistics planning. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you successfully import the product:

1. Verify FRIOFLOR’s Credentials & Product Compliance

Ensure FRIOFLOR is a legitimate supplier (check business license, export experience, and reviews).

Confirm that their R134a meets EU standards (REACH, F-Gas Regulation).

Request SDS (Safety Data Sheet) and product certifications (e.g., ISO 9001, CE if applicable).

2. Check Romanian & EU Import Regulations

F-Gas Regulation (EU) No. 517/2014:

R134a is an HFC refrigerant with phasedown quotas.

Verify if your import quantity complies with annual quota limits.

Only companies with proper F-Gas certification can import/place it on the market.

REACH Regulation: Ensure the gas is registered for EU use.

Romanian Customs: Check ANRE (National Energy Regulatory Authority) and Ministry of Environment for additional rules.

3. Obtain Necessary Licenses & Documentation

Import License: May be required for refrigerants (check with Romanian authorities).

F-Gas Company Certification: Register as an importer under EU F-Gas rules.

Purchase Agreement: Contract with FRIOFLOR (Incoterms: CIF Constanța or DAP Romania recommended).

Commercial Invoice & Packing List (must match customs declaration).

Certificate of Origin (China Chamber of Commerce).

Transport & Safety Documents:

UN Hazardous Goods Certification (R134a is classified as UN3159).

Dangerous Goods Declaration for shipping.

4. Arrange Shipping & Logistics

Transport Mode:

Sea Freight (most common for gas cylinders in containers).

Ensure T1 Transit Document if entering via another EU country.

Packaging: Must comply with ADR regulations (for hazardous goods).

Freight Forwarder: Hire one experienced in dangerous goods imports.

Insurance: Cover cargo for damage or loss.

5. Romanian Customs Clearance

HS Code: 2903.39.90 (for R134a).

VAT & Duties:

Customs Duty: ~6.5% (verify via EU TARIC).

VAT: 19% (Romanian standard rate).

Customs Broker: Hire a local agent to handle declarations.

ANRE/Environmental Inspection: May require proof of F-Gas compliance.

6. Post-Import Compliance

Labeling: Ensure cylinders have EU-compliant labels (F-Gas, safety warnings).

Record Keeping: Maintain logs of gas sales per F-Gas requirements.

Tax Reporting: Declare import in Romanian fiscal system.

7. Market Distribution

Sell only to certified technicians/companies (required under F-Gas rules).

Provide safety documentation with each sale.

Key Contacts in Romania

Customs Authority: Autoritatea Vamală Română (www.customs.ro)

Environmental Agency: ANRE (www.anre.ro)

Ministry of Environment: Ministerul Mediului (www.mmediu.ro)

Tips for Smooth Import

Work with a Romanian customs broker for faster clearance.

Pre-check FRIOFLOR’s export compliance (ask for past EU shipments).

Consider pre-shipment inspection (SGS/Bureau Veritas).

By following these steps, you can ensure a compliant and efficient import process for R134a from China to Romania. Let me know if you need help with specific details!

Q R1234yf Refrigerant: Thermodynamic Performance & Safety Handling

1. Thermodynamic Performance

R1234yf was designed to closely match the performance of R134a while offering a much lower environmental impact. Here’s how it compares:

Property	R1234yf	R134a
Critical Temperature	94.7°C (202.5°F)	101.1°C (214°F)
Critical Pressure	3.38 MPa (490 psi)	4.06 MPa (589 psi)
Volumetric Cooling Capacity	~5-10% lower than R134a	Higher
Coefficient of Performance (COP)	Slightly lower (~5-10%)	Better
Pressure-Temperature Relationship	Similar to R134a, but slightly higher pressures at high temps	More stable at high loads

Key Observations:

Cooling Efficiency: R1234yf provides similar but slightly lower cooling capacity than R134a, requiring system adjustments (e.g., larger heat exchangers or higher compressor speeds in some cases).
Pressure Behavior: Operates at slightly lower pressures than R134a under normal conditions but may approach similar levels at high ambient temperatures.
Compatibility with Lubricants: Typically uses POE (Polyolester) oils, similar to R134a systems, but requires strict moisture control.

2. Safety Handling & Flammability Considerations

R1234yf is classified as A2L (low flammability) under ASHRAE Standard 34, meaning it burns very slowly and requires a high ignition energy.

Safety Risks & Mitigation Strategies

Risk Factor	Details	Safety Measures
Mild Flammability	Can ignite at >405°C (761°F) with a flame speed of <1.5 cm/s (much slower than hydrocarbons like propane).	- Avoid open flames/sparks during servicing. - Use leak detectors before repairs.
Toxicity	Low toxicity (similar to R134a), but decomposition products (e.g., HF gas) are hazardous.	- Work in ventilated areas. - Use PPE (gloves, goggles).
High Pressure Risks	Like R134a, improper handling can cause pressure-related injuries.	- Follow proper recovery/recharge procedures. - Use certified equipment.

Q Introduction to R1234yf Refrigerant Gas

A
R1234yf (Chemical name: 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene) is a hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) refrigerant developed as an environmentally friendly alternative to R134a in automotive air conditioning (AC) systems and other refrigeration applications.

Key Properties of R1234yf

Chemical Formula: CF₃CF=CH₂

Global Warming Potential (GWP): <1 (extremely low compared to R134a, which has a GWP of 1,430)

Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP): 0 (does not harm the ozone layer)

Flammability: Mildly flammable (classified as A2L – low burning velocity)

Boiling Point: -29.4°C (-20.9°F) at atmospheric pressure

Applications: Primarily used in automotive air conditioning, but also in some commercial refrigeration systems

Advantages of R1234yf

✅ Eco-friendly: Significantly lower GWP than R134a, complying with EU MAC Directive (EU 517/2014) and other global regulations.

✅ Energy Efficiency: Similar cooling performance to R134a, making it a drop-in replacement in many systems (with minor modifications).

✅ Future-Proof: Adopted by major car manufacturers (e.g., BMW, Mercedes, GM, Ford) due to regulatory bans on high-GWP refrigerants.

Disadvantages & Challenges

⚠ Mild Flammability: Unlike R134a (non-flammable), R1234yf is classified as A2L (low flammability), requiring updated safety standards.

⚠ Higher Cost: More expensive than R134a due to production complexity and patents.

⚠ Compatibility Issues: Not all R134a systems can directly switch to R1234yf without modifications.

Regulatory Status

EU F-Gas Regulation: Phasing out high-GWP refrigerants, making R1234yf the standard for new vehicles.

U.S. EPA SNAP Program: Approved for use in new light-duty vehicles.

Other Regions: Increasing adoption in Japan, China, and other markets pushing for low-GWP refrigerants.

Conclusion

R1234yf is a sustainable, low-GWP refrigerant designed to replace R134a, particularly in automotive AC systems. While it offers environmental benefits, its mild flammability and cost require careful handling and system adaptations. As global regulations tighten, R1234yf is expected to remain a key refrigerant in the transition to greener cooling solutions.

Q R507 Refrigerant Temperature and Relative Pressure

R507 Refrigerant Temperature and Relative Pressure
Temperature（℃）	Pressure（bar)	Temperature（℃）	Pressure（bar)	Temperature（℃）	Pressure（bar)	Temperature（℃）	Pressure（bar)
-40	1.39	-38	1.52	-36	1.65	-34	1.8
-32	1.96	-30	2.13	-28	2.5	-26	2.6
-24	2.7	-22	2.92	-20	3.14	-18	3.39
-16	3.64	-14	3.91	-12	4.2	-10	4.5
-8	4.81	-6	5.14	-4	5.49	-2	5.86
0	6.24	2	6.65	4	7.07	6	7.51
8	7.98	10	8.46	12	8.97	14	9.49
16	10.05	18	10.62	20	11.22	22	11.81
24	12.49	26	13.17	28	13.87	30	14.6
32	15.36	34	16.15	36	16.97	38	17.81
40	18.7	42	19.61	44	20.56	46	21.54

Q Importing R134a Refrigerant to Bulgaria Guide

A
Importing R134a refrigerant gas in 12kg refillable cylinders from FRIOFLOR into Bulgaria involves compliance with EU regulations, Bulgarian customs rules, and safety standards.
Below is a step-by-step guide to ensure a smooth import process:

1. Verify FRIOFLOR’s Compliance with EU Standards

Since FRIOFLOR is a trusted manufacturer, confirm that:

Their R134a meets EU quality standards (ISO 12819, EN 13322 for cylinders).

The 12kg refillable cylinders comply with EU pressure equipment directives (PED 2014/68/EU) and have CE marking.

They provide Safety Data Sheets (SDS) in English (or Bulgarian) as per REACH/CLP regulations.

2. Check Bulgarian & EU Import Regulations

a) Customs & VAT

HS Code for R134a: 2903.39.00 (fluorinated hydrocarbons).

Import Duty: Check the EU Common Customs Tariff (usually 0% for refrigerants from non-EU countries under certain conditions).

VAT in Bulgaria: 20% (must be paid upon import unless you have deferred VAT accounting).

b) F-Gas Regulation (EU) No 517/2014

R134a is an HFC gas, so ensure:

The shipment quantity complies with quota restrictions (if applicable).

You have a valid EU F-gas quota (if importing >100 tonnes CO₂ equivalent per year).

The supplier provides a declaration of conformity with F-gas rules.

c) REACH & CLP Regulations

Ensure proper labeling (GHS hazard symbols).

SDS must follow EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH).

d) Transport & Packaging

ADR (Road Transport) / IMDG (Sea) / IATA (Air):

R134a is classified as UN3159 (1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane).

Cylinders must be UN/DOT certified for transport.

Shipping documents must include dangerous goods declaration.

3. Required Import Documents

Commercial Invoice (with HS code, value, weight).

Packing List (cylinder details, quantities).

Bill of Lading (B/L) or Air Waybill (AWB).

Certificate of Origin (if claiming preferential duty rates).

CE Certificate & PED Compliance (for cylinders).

F-Gas Declaration (if required).

Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

Import License (if applicable, check with Bulgarian customs).

4. Bulgarian Customs Clearance

Submit documents to Bulgarian customs via the EU’s Import Control System (ICS).

Pay VAT & duties (if applicable).

Customs may inspect for compliance with F-gas & safety regulations.

5. Post-Import Requirements

Storage: Follow Bulgarian environmental & safety laws (avoid leaks, proper ventilation).

Record-Keeping: Maintain F-gas transaction records for at least 5 years.

Refillable Cylinders: Ensure they are periodically tested (every 5-10 years) per EU pressure vessel rules.

6. Recommended Steps Before Import

Consult a Bulgarian customs broker (for smooth clearance).

Check with Bulgarian Environment Agency for F-gas reporting.

Verify transport company’s ADR compliance (if shipping by road).

Useful Contacts in Bulgaria

Customs Agency: https://www.customs.bg

Executive Environment Agency (for F-gas reporting): https://www.eea.government.bg

Bulgarian Chamber of Commerce: https://www.bcci.bg

Would you like assistance in finding a reliable customs broker in Bulgaria?

Q Projected Consumption of R600a Refrigerant Gas in Paraguay (2024–2029)

1. Current Market Trends Influencing R600a Demand

Environmental Regulations: Paraguay is gradually phasing out high-GWP refrigerants (e.g., R134a, R404A), increasing demand for eco-friendly alternatives like R600a.

Growth in Refrigeration & Appliance Sales: Rising disposable income and urbanization drive sales of domestic refrigerators and commercial cooling systems, most of which now use R600a.

Import Dependency: Paraguay relies heavily on imported refrigerants, with Brazil and China being key suppliers.

2. Estimated Annual R600a Consumption (2024–2029)

Based on market trends and regional comparisons (Brazil, Argentina), Paraguay’s R600a consumption is projected as follows:

Year	Estimated Consumption (Metric Tons)	Growth Rate
2024	80–100	–
2025	100–120	~15–20%
2026	120–150	~20%
2027	150–180	~15–20%
2028	180–220	~15–20%
2029	220–260	~15–20%

3. Key Demand Drivers

Refrigerator & Freezer Production/Imports: Over 70% of new domestic refrigerators in Paraguay now use R600a.

Commercial Cooling Expansion: Supermarkets, cold storage, and food processing industries are adopting energy-efficient systems.

Government & International Policies: Stricter enforcement of the Kigali Amendment could accelerate the shift to R600a.

4. Challenges That May Affect Consumption

Illegal or Substandard Imports: Smuggled refrigerants (e.g., from Brazil) could undercut legitimate R600a suppliers.

Safety Concerns: R600a is flammable, requiring proper handling—lack of technician training may slow adoption.

Economic Fluctuations: Currency instability or import restrictions could impact refrigerant prices.

5. Strategic Insights for Suppliers & Importers

✔ Focus on Bulk Supply Contracts – Wholesalers and appliance manufacturers will be the largest buyers.

✔ Invest in Local Partnerships – Collaborate with HVAC distributors and refrigeration service providers.

✔ Monitor Regulatory Changes – Paraguay may introduce new refrigerant policies in line with global trends.

Conclusion

Paraguay’s R600a consumption is expected to grow at 15–20% annually over the next five years, reaching 220–260 metric tons by 2029. The market is driven by environmental regulations, appliance demand, and import dependency, but challenges like smuggling and safety concerns must be addressed.

Would you like a breakdown by region (Asunción vs. interior) or by sector (residential vs. commercial)?

Q Introduction to R422D Refrigerant

R422D is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerant blend designed as a replacement for R-22, a widely used but ozone-depleting hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) refrigerant. R422D is part of a group of retrofit refrigerants developed to comply with environmental regulations, such as the Montreal Protocol and the U.S. EPA’s SNAP (Significant New Alternatives Policy) program, which aim to phase out ozone-depleting substances.

Composition of R422D

R422D is a zeotropic (non-azeotropic) blend consisting of three components:

R-125 (44.7%) – A non-ozone-depleting HFC with good thermodynamic properties.

R-134a (52.0%) – A widely used HFC refrigerant with low toxicity and good stability.

R-600a (Isobutane) (3.3%) – A hydrocarbon added to improve oil return and system performance.

Key Properties of R422D

ASHRAE Safety Classification: A1 (non-toxic, non-flammable)

Boiling Point: Approximately -43.5°C (-46.3°F) at atmospheric pressure

Global Warming Potential (GWP): ~1923 (lower than some other R-22 alternatives like R-407C but still high compared to newer refrigerants)

Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP): 0 (no ozone depletion effect)

Operating Pressure: Slightly higher than R-22 but lower than some other alternatives (e.g., R-410A)

Applications of R422D

R422D is primarily used in retrofit applications for existing R-22 systems, including:

Commercial refrigeration (supermarkets, cold storage, walk-in coolers)

Air conditioning systems (especially older units not designed for newer refrigerants)

Heat pumps (with proper system adjustments)

Advantages of R422D

Drop-in Replacement for R-22 – Can often be used without major system modifications, though performance may vary.

No Ozone Depletion – Unlike R-22, it does not contribute to ozone layer damage.

Compatibility with Mineral Oil (MO) and Alkyl Benzene (AB) Lubricants – Unlike some other alternatives, R422D does not always require a switch to POE (polyolester) oil.

Lower Discharge Temperatures – Reduces compressor stress compared to some other retrofit refrigerants.

Disadvantages & Challenges

Lower Efficiency – R422D can lead to reduced cooling capacity (5-15% less than R-22) and higher energy consumption in some systems.

Glide Effect (~5°F) – Being a zeotropic blend, it has a temperature glide, which can affect heat exchanger performance if not properly managed.

High GWP – While better than some alternatives, its GWP is still significant, making it less favorable under newer regulations (e.g., F-Gas regulations in the EU).

Potential for Fractionation – Due to its blend nature, leaks can alter composition, requiring proper handling and recharge procedures.

Comparison with Other R-22 Replacements

Refrigerant	Type	GWP	Oil Compatibility	Capacity vs. R-22	Notes
R422D	HFC Blend	~1923	MO/AB/POE	Slightly Lower	Drop-in, moderate glide
R407C	HFC Blend	~1774	POE Required	Lower (~10-15%)	Higher glide, needs TXV
R404A	HFC Blend	~3922	POE Required	Higher	Not ideal for AC, high GWP
R290 (Propane)	Natural HC	3	MO/AB	Similar	Flammable, low GWP
R410A	HFC Blend	~2088	POE Required	Much Higher	Not a direct R-22 replacement

Retrofit Guidelines for R422D

Oil Compatibility: Works with mineral oil in many cases, but POE oil may improve performance.

Charging: Must be charged as a liquid to maintain blend composition.

Leak Checks: Critical due to potential fractionation.

Expansion Valve Adjustment: May be needed to optimize performance due to glide.

Environmental & Regulatory Status

Accepted under SNAP (U.S. EPA) for certain applications.

Being phased out in some regions (e.g., EU F-Gas Regulation) due to high GWP.

Not a long-term solution but a transitional option for R-22 phase-out.

Conclusion

R422D is a practical short- to medium-term retrofit refrigerant for R-22 systems, offering ease of use and moderate environmental impact. However, its lower efficiency and high GWP make it less sustainable compared to newer alternatives like R-454B or natural refrigerants (e.g., R-290, CO₂). System performance should be evaluated before conversion, and long-term transitions to lower-GWP refrigerants should be considered.

Would you like additional details on specific applications or comparisons?

Q step-by-step guide to importing refrigerant gases into Paraguay

A
1. Paraguay's Import Process for Refrigerant Gases
Step 1: Verify Import Eligibility

Check Restricted/Prohibited Refrigerants:

Banned substances: R22 (HCFC) due to Montreal Protocol phase-out.

Restricted substances: A2L refrigerants (e.g., R32) may require special permits due to flammability.

Allowed refrigerants: R134a, R404A, R410A, R32 (with compliance).

Step 2: Obtain Required Licenses

MADES (Ministry of Environment):

Submit an Environmental Import Permit for ozone-depleting or high-GWP gases.

Required for HCFCs, HFCs (e.g., R404A).

SNCP (National Customs Directorate):

Register as an importer and declare refrigerant HS Code (e.g., 2903.39.90 for HFCs).

Step 3: Supplier Documentation

Ensure your supplier (e.g., FRIOFLOR) provides:

Commercial Invoice (with detailed product specs).

Bill of Lading/Air Waybill.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) – Spanish preferred.

Certificate of Origin (for tariff benefits under Mercosur).

Phytosanitary Certificate (if applicable).

Step 4: Customs Clearance

Hire a Paraguayan Customs Broker:

Refrigerants are classified as hazardous materials (UN numbers apply, e.g., UN1078 for R134a).

Pay import taxes:

10% standard tariff (IMPA).

10% VAT (IVA).

Possible exemptions under Mercosur agreements (if importing from Colombia/Argentina).

Step 5: Transport & Storage

Flammable refrigerants (R32, R290):

Must follow NFPA 70 (NEC) and Paraguayan fire codes.

Use ventilated, fireproof storage.

2. Key Regulations in Paraguay

Environmental Laws

Montreal Protocol Compliance:

Paraguay bans HCFCs (e.g., R22) and restricts HFCs (e.g., R404A).

MADES monitors quotas for high-GWP gases.

Kigali Amendment:

Future phase-down of HFCs expected (prioritize low-GWP alternatives like R32).

Safety Standards

A2L Refrigerants (R32, R454B):

Require special handling certification (similar to IEC 60335-2-40).

Labeling:

Cylinders must have Spanish labels with safety warnings.

Mercosur Trade Considerations

Lower tariffs for imports from Colombia, Argentina, or Brazil vs. China/Europe.

Certificate of Origin needed to claim benefits.

3. Practical Tips for Importers

✅ Partner with Local HVAC Associations:

Connect with CAI (Cámara de Aire Acondicionado del Paraguay) for regulatory updates.

✅ Pre-Clearance with Customs:

Submit documents electronically via VUCE (Single Window for Foreign Trade).

✅ Competitive Pricing:

Compare R32 prices from Colombia (FRIOFLOR) vs. Argentina (Refrigerant Group).

4. Common Challenges & Solutions

⚠️ Delays at Customs:

Solution: Work with a specialized hazardous-materials broker.

⚠️ Flammability Restrictions:

Solution: Stock R134a (non-flammable) alongside R32 for flexible demand.

Next Steps

Contact MADES for permit requirements: www.mades.gov.py.

Request a proforma invoice from FRIOFLOR to calculate landed costs.

Consult a Paraguayan customs expert (e.g., Importa Paraguay agency).

Need help drafting a Spanish-language compliance checklist or comparing supplier quotes? Let me know!
Q Importing Refrigerant Gas from China to Argentina

A
Step-by-Step Guide to Importing Refrigerant Gas from China to Argentina

1. Verify Import Regulations & Restrictions

Check if the refrigerant gas is allowed: Argentina regulates the import of certain refrigerants (especially those under the Montreal Protocol, like HCFCs and HFCs).

Verify HS Code: The Harmonized System (HS) code for refrigerant gases is usually 2903.XX.XX (e.g., R22, R134a, R404A, R410A).

**Check for import licenses: Some refrigerants may require prior approval from Argentinian environmental authorities (e.g., Secretaría de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sustentable).

2. Find a Reliable Supplier in China

Ensure the supplier provides:

MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)

Certificate of Origin

Quality Inspection Certificate

Packaging compliance (UN-certified for hazardous materials if applicable)

3. Arrange Shipping & Logistics

Incoterms: Use FOB (China Port) or CIF (Argentina Port) depending on your preference.

Freight Forwarder: Hire a licensed customs broker in Argentina for smooth clearance.

Container Type: A 20ft refrigerated (reefer) container may be needed if the gas requires temperature control.

4. Prepare Required Import Documents

The Argentine customs require:

Commercial Invoice (in Spanish, with detailed product description, HS code, value)

Packing List

Bill of Lading (B/L) or Air Waybill (AWB)

Certificate of Origin (may need legalization if required)

MSDS (Safety Data Sheet)

Import License (if applicable, from Argentinian environmental authorities)

Customs Declaration (Form 4550/DI)

Phytosanitary/Sanitary Certificate (if required for certain gases)

Insurance Certificate (if CIF terms)

AFIP (Tax Authority) Registration (You must be registered as an importer)

5. Customs Clearance in Argentina

Submit documents to Argentinian Customs (Aduana Argentina).

Pay import duties & taxes:

Import Duty (varies by HS code, typically 5%–20%)

VAT (21%)

Excise Tax (if applicable)

Statistical Fee (0.5%)

Customs Inspection: The shipment may undergo physical inspection.

6. Transport & Delivery

Once cleared, arrange local transport to your warehouse.

Ensure compliance with Argentinian hazardous material transport laws (if applicable).

7. Post-Import Compliance

Keep records for AFIP audits.

Ensure refrigerant handling complies with Argentinian environmental laws.

Key Considerations & Challenges

✅ Restricted Refrigerants: Some gases (e.g., R22) are phased out under the Montreal Protocol—check if your product is allowed.

✅ Hazardous Material Handling: If classified as dangerous goods, shipping requires UN-certified packaging and IMO/ADR compliance.

✅ Anti-Dumping Duties: China-origin refrigerants may face additional duties.

✅ Local Representation: Non-resident importers may need a local agent in Argentina.

Final Advice

Work with a customs broker in Argentina for smooth clearance.

Confirm HS code & import regulations with a specialist before shipping.

Check for trade agreements between China and Argentina (e.g., Mercosur rules).

Would you like assistance in finding reliable freight forwarders or Argentinian customs brokers? Let me know if you need further details!

An Encyclopedia on Refrigerant Gas Knowledge

Classification

Q Advantages of Refrigerant R1234yf Over R134a Gas

Q Guide to Importing R134a from China to Romania

Q R1234yf Refrigerant: Thermodynamic Performance & Safety Handling

1. Thermodynamic Performance

Key Observations:

2. Safety Handling & Flammability Considerations

Safety Risks & Mitigation Strategies

Q Introduction to R1234yf Refrigerant Gas

Q R507 Refrigerant Temperature and Relative Pressure

Q Importing R134a Refrigerant to Bulgaria Guide

Q Projected Consumption of R600a Refrigerant Gas in Paraguay (2024–2029)

Q Introduction to R422D Refrigerant

Q step-by-step guide to importing refrigerant gases into Paraguay

Q Importing Refrigerant Gas from China to Argentina

QUICK LINKS

PRODUCT CATEGORY

CONTACT US

GET IN TOUCH